A lesson in wise patriotism
Kazimierz M. UJAZDOWSKI
‘Published in November 1965, the message from Polish to German bishops was highly significant at the time and remains so decades later. It was an unprecedented act of courage,’ notes Kazimierz M. UJAZDOWSKI
.The words coming from behind the ‘worse side’ of the Iron Curtain — a region under Soviet control and subject to communist dictatorship — were a call for reconciliation between Poles and Germans, which opened up prospects for cooperation between European nations and laid the foundations for a unified Europe.
Twenty years later, with the collapse of communism and the restoration of Polish sovereignty, the message resurfaced as a significant point of reference in the development of relations between an independent Poland and Germany, and subsequently, in Poland’s integration into the European Union. Today, this message remains highly relevant for both remembrance policy and, more importantly, for education, as it sheds light on a unique chapter of our history. Despite immense hardship, the Poles were not passive observers but active agents of change. This is a lesson worth learning. Although the letter’s direct impact has diminished, its historical significance endures, providing a valuable educational resource for young people. This is particularly true nowadays, when – due to the Russian aggression against Ukraine – the issue of fostering relationships between nations after the barbarity of war has become an important task once again.
This message also teaches us about wise patriotism, which involves showing respect for other nations. Love for and service to one’s own country doesn’t – and shouldn’t – necessitate disrespecting or misunderstanding others. In the current era of strong connections and ties between states, this is more crucial than ever. We can live separately and still understand and respect one another. A healthy love of one’s country encourages consideration for others – not hinders it.
.The actions of the Polish bishops in 1965 were also beneficial to the state. Although a fierce propaganda campaign immediately followed the letter’s release, its message eventually proved fruitful in various areas, including national interests. If used in good faith, this vital part of Poland’s heritage can be a source of inspiration today.
